The dog Is Bernardo is a national symbol in Switzerland, from where it comes from, this breed is characterized by its enormous size.
This breed is normally healthy and has a life expectancy of about 13 years, however, like most dog breeds, it suffers from some prototypical diseases of the breed, some because of its size and others of genetic origin.
Read this article by the animal expert to learn more about the most common diseases in Sao Bernardo.
Like most large dogs, Sao Bernardo is prone to hip dysplasia
This disease, largely of hereditary origin, is characterized by a constant gap between the head of the femur and the alveoli of the hip, this same dysfunction causes pain, limping, arthritis and in very severe cases can even incapacitate the dog.
To prevent hip dysplasia, it is recommended that Bernardo exercise regularly and maintain his ideal weight.
Gastric torsion occurs when too much gas builds up in Sao Bernardo’s stomach.This disease is genetic and causes the stomach to dilate due to excess gas.This disease is common in other breeds of large and deep-breasted dogs.This can be very serious, serious.
To avoid this, we must proceed as follows
Entropion is an eye disease, especially the eyelid, that transforms into an eye, rubs the cornea and causes eye irritation and even minor lacerations.
It is advisable to maintain a good eye hygiene of Sao Bernardo, washing your eyes regularly with a saline solution or an infusion of chamomile at room temperature.
Ectropion occurs when the eyelid is excessively separated from the eyes, causing visual dysfunction over time, reinforcing the idea that it is necessary to maintain good eye hygiene of your dog.
Sao Bernardo tends to suffer from heart problems, whose main symptoms are:
These heart disease can be relieved with medications if they are detected quickly.Keeping the dog at its proper weight and exercising regularly is a good way to prevent heart disease.
Wobbler syndrome is a disease of the cervical region.This disease can lead to neurological deficiencies and disabilities.The veterinarian must evaluate and control this aspect of Sao Bernardo.
The internal and external dewoparation of Sao Bernardo is essential at least once a year.
If Bernardo needs a daily brushing of your fur with a hard brush, you should not bathe it very often, since his type of hair does not require it, when it comes to bathing you have to do it with dog-specific shampoos, very gentle formulation.The purpose of this shampoo composition is not to remove the protective layer of the Sao Bernardo dermis.
Other care this breed needs
When São Bernardo is still a puppy, it is not advisable to subject him to rigorous exercises until his skeleton is well formed.
This article is for informational purposes only, in Animal Expert.com.br we cannot prescribe veterinary treatments or make any type of diagnosis, we suggest taking your pet to the veterinarian in case of any type of condition or discomfort.
If you would like to read articles similar to, we recommend that you visit our Hereditary Diseases section.