The poodle, also known as poodle, is one of the most popular dogs in the world for its elegance, intelligence and balanced character.According to the International Cynological Federation (FCI), there are four types of poodle: toy poodle, poodle dwarf, standard or normal poodle and giant poodle.However, other cynological associations may have different criteria.The American Kennel Club (AKC) recognizes only three types of poodle or poodle depending on their size: medium poodle, miniature poodle and toy poodle.
If you are thinking of adopting a poodle or poodle, it is very important that you are duly informed of the character, temperament with other dogs, characteristics and care that this breed requires. In addition, we will talk about training and education, very important details to consider if we want a sociable and happy adult dog.
Read on this race sheet and discover all about the standard poodle or poodle:
It is one of the many breeds of French dogs, although its origin is uncertain and controversial. The ancestor that most influenced the modern poodle would be the Barbet, a water dog very popular in Europe and especially in Germany.
Before the 16th century, the poodle and its ancestor were used as water dogs, that is, they collected slaughtered prey. Therefore, it is thought that its English name “poodle” derives from the German word “pudel” which means to splash. In France, these dogs were known as “poodles” or “duck dogs”, two names that refer to the usefulness of the breed in the recovery of ducks and other waterfowl.
It was from the sixteenth century when poodles began to gain popularity as companion dogs and became very common in European courts, especially in France. Its great intelligence and elegance have made the breed one of the most popular in history. Some authors believe that modern grooming occurs when the poodle becomes a pet dog. Currently, poodle dogs are excellent pets, regardless of the variety to which they belong, and are also very popular dogs in dog shows.
The body of these dogs is proportionate and slightly longer than tall. The back is short and the height of the crest is equal to that of the cross, so the upper line is horizontal. The trunk is strong and muscular and the hair is oval and wide.
The head is straight and has a distinctive appearance. Well-formed, it’s not massive but not too delicate either. The fronto-nasal depression is not very marked and the nose is black in black, white and grey dogs, but brown in brown dogs. The eyes are almond and very expressive, usually dark. They may be dark amber in brown dogs, but in dogs of other shades, the eyes should be black or dark. The ears, flat, long and covered with wavy hair, fall next to the cheeks.
The poodle’s tail is very tall and has traditionally been amputated from newborn puppies, unfortunately this cruel custom continues to be applied in many places and the CFI continues to accept dogs with their tails docked to a third or half their natural size. , the custom of amputating dogs for aesthetic reasons is declining around the world.
Poodle hairs are abundant, with a fine and woolly texture. It may be blocked or with locks. Curly, curly and elastic hair is the most well-known and usually receives the typical grooming of poodles. The bushy fur forms characteristic threads.
Poodles have only one color that can be: black, white, brown, grey, orange and reddish. According to the official FCI standard, the heights of the different types of poodles are:
The poodle is of a single color, which can be: black, white, brown, gray, orange yellow (apricot) and reddish brown. According to the official FCI standard, the heights of the different varieties are:
The FCI standard does not indicate an ideal weight for each type of poodle, but they are generally lighter than other breeds of the same size.
In general, poodles are very intelligent, faithful, cheerful and playful dogs. In fact, it is considered one of the five smartest dogs in the world. They learn very easily and love to run, swim and look for things with their mouths. The two larger types of poodles tend to be a little more relaxed than the smaller ones.
Although Poodle dogs stand out in many disciplines, it is as a pet that stand out the most. They are perfect for families and people who have dogs for the first time, and the big ones are best suited for beginner tutors. However, although they do not require much exercise, they are not good pets for very sedentary people. When they are well socialized, they tend to interact very well with children.
Poodle hairs tend to get tangled easily, making it ideal for brushing them two to three times a week when they are pets. However, when presented to animals with the corresponding grooming, daily brushing is recommended. To maintain the toilet it is necessary to take the animal to a canine hairdresser every month or month and a half, with the same recommended frequency to bathe this breed.
Like all other breeds of dogs, poodles need a lot of company and are not dogs to live isolated in a garden or terrace, as they can suffer separation anxiety. They can adapt very well to life in big cities and live very comfortably in a deoartamento every time they go for a walk at least twice a day. Giant poodle dogs also adapt easily to life in the countryside.
Poodle dogs require daily exercise. Their activity needs are not as high as those of shepherd dogs, but require at least moderate exercise.In addition to daily walks, research games (looking for the ball) and rope shooting are excellent for channeling the energy of these dogs.It is also good that, whenever possible, practice canine agility or freestyle, even if it is not in competition.
When they are adults, poodle dogs can be booked with strangers, it is essential to socialize them well from puppies. However, they are generally not aggressive and tend to be sociable, or at least tolerant, to other people and dogs. Due to their hunting history, they have a very developed predatory impulse, and it is essential to socialize the dog from an early age to avoid problems with small animals.
For their great intelligence, poodle dogs are very easy to train and excel in any type of dog training whenever we use positive reinforcement as the basis of their education.
Although they are not usually conflicting, poodles can also have behavioral problems. When they do not receive the proper physical and mental stimuli, these dogs get bored and can become pets that bark and destroy a lot. In addition, small varieties tend to bark too much.
Because they are such intelligent dogs, it is very important that they practice regular basic orders, dedicating a maximum of 5 to 10 minutes per day. In this way, we will not only promote a good response of the dog, but also increase its safety and improve our communication with it. Finally, and not to get bored, it’s helpful to teach them fun tricks, play various intelligence games and try to stimulate them physically and mentally. Field visits, obedience tests and the use of different stimuli and toys will make the dog really happy.
Although poodle tends to be a healthy dog, some diseases are common in this breed. These diseases include sebaceous adenite, gastric torsion and Addison’s disease. Less often, you may develop hip dysplasia, cataracts, and epilepsy.
However, if we follow the vaccination schedule and take good care of the poodle puppy, you will enjoy good health in general. It is also important to consult the veterinarian every 6 months to quickly detect any disease.
Finally, we remind you that it is essential to parasitize the puppy externally every month and internally every 3 months. If we follow these guidelines, our poodle will always be free of parasites.