Teckel is the original and official name of the famous and charismatic sausage dog or sausage. In German, this means “flagship dog” in reference to the original function of this dog, who hunted badgers. Sausage dogs are also known as Teckel or Dackel. Both words are also German, although the most commonly used term is “Teckel”, while “Teckel” was the most widely used name for this breed among German hunters.
In this Animal Expert breed sheet we will show you the general characteristics of the sausage dog, its basic care and possible health problems.Read on to know all about this breed of dogs, because if you are thinking of adopting a dog or already have one at home, you can get more information that will surely be useful to you.
- The sausage dog is a short and long dog with short legs and long head.
- So its nickname “sausage dog” describes it very well.
- The head is long.
- But the snout should not be pointed.
- The closure is a little marked.
- The eyes are oval and medium.
- Its color varies in different shades of dark brown (from red to a darker shade).
- The ears are tall.
- Dyed.
- Long and with rounded edges.
The body of this dog is long and with the upper line slightly inclined, the chest is wide and deep.The belly is slightly retracted, the tail is long and not too high.You may show a slight curvature in your last third.
The fur of each variety should be as follows
The colors accepted in all varieties are:
The breed is available in different varieties depending on the fur and weight. The International Cynological Federation (FCI) recognizes three varieties of size (standard, miniature and dwarf) and three varieties of hair (short, hard and long). Thus, the possible combinations give nine varieties of dachshund:
Standard Teckel
Miniature Teckel:
Dwarf Teckel:
Other organizations, such as the American Kennel Club (AKC), recognize only two varieties by size (standard and miniature), but recognize the three varieties of hair. On the other hand, smaller varieties (miniature and dwarf) are also hunters, but are oriented towards smaller and less aggressive prey than badgers.
The standard of the breed does not indicate any particular size, but sausage dogs are small dogs and their maximum height at the crossing is usually between 25 and 30 centimeters. The difference between varieties is based on the thoracic perimeter, as follows:
These dogs are very playful and friendly to their owners and the rest of the family, but they have a very strong pulse of prey, so they tend to hunt and attack small animals. They also tend to bark a lot.
É importante socializar os cachorros salsicha desde pequenos porque a sua natureza é desconfiada com os estranhos. Sem uma correta socialização costumam ser agressivos ou medrosos, tanto com pessoas desconhecidas como com outros cães. Em contrapartida, quando estão bem socializados podem dar-se muito bem com pessoas e com outros cães, embora seja difícil socializá-los com outros pets.
Sausage dogs are said to be very stubborn and do not respond to canine training. What’s really going on is that they don’t respond well to traditional training because they react badly to the use of force. However, they respond very well to positive training, so feel free and choose this teaching method, based on positive reinforcement and the use of the clicker.
Os principais problemas de comportamentos que esta raça apresenta são um ladrar excessivo e a tendência a escavar no jardim.
The care of dachshund hair is simple, since it is not necessary to go to the canine hairdresser or other aids. Of course, short-haired sausage dogs require less effort than other varieties. In hard and long hair varieties, it is necessary to brush the hair daily. If you want to cut the long hair of the sausage dog, it is recommended to go to a canine hairdresser.
These dogs need moderate exercise, so they adapt well to living in small houses or apartments. However, they can cause problems with neighbors as they tend to bark a lot if this behavior is not corrected.
If you are alone for a long time or are bored, the sausage dog usually destroys furniture or other objects, or digs holes if you have a garden. Therefore, it is not a good idea to leave them alone most of the day.
Due to its very long particular morphology, the sausage dog is prone to spinal injuries. Damage to invertebral discs is common. Accidents that cause paralysis of the hind legs are more common in this breed than in others. That’s why it’s important to avoid shaking these dogs, jumping, climbing and down stairs frequently and being overweight.
It is also likely that the sausage dog will suffer the following conditions:
As with other dog breeds, it is best to follow regular veterinary consultations and maintain the vaccination and deworming schedule to prevent and detect one of the most common diseases of dachshund in time.