As responsible owners of a dog, we must respect the timing of their vaccines, because in this way we can prevent a lot of serious diseases, often we do not know if a vaccine is really needed or not, but all this ends up reducing mandatory vaccines in the region where we live.
If you live in Brazil or Portugal and have any questions about vaccinating your dog, continue reading this Animal Expert article in which we will explain the vaccination schedule for dogs.
- The vaccine that our veterinarian administers to our dog consists of a subcutaneous inoculation of a specific substance containing.
- Depending on the disease to be prevented.
- A attenuated microorganism.
- A fraction of viruses.
- Etc.
- When it is a small contact with the disease.
- The body creates a defense reaction that generates antibodies that serve as specific defenses against the disease in case it occurs.
- In this way the body will be able to detect it quickly and will have its own means to be able to fight it without affecting our dog It is with an adequate vaccination that our animal is immune to a disease without having to suffer and overcome it.
Vaccines are only really effective if the dog is in good health, is dewormed and its immune system is mature, the type of vaccine to be administered varies depending on the geographical area in which we are, so it is essential to know what they are necessary and when they should be administered to preserve the health of our dog, since some of these diseases are fatal. In addition, there are diseases such as rabies that are zoonotic diseases, that is, they pass from animals to humans and vice versa, so they tend to be mandatory in almost all places.
As you can see, vaccination is something very important for the health of our partner as well as ours, in addition to the obligation of the current law, that is why in Animal Expert we recommend that you always give your dog the annual vaccinations, because the treatment is much more expensive than preventing any disease.
As mentioned above, one of the conditions for a vaccine to actually work is that the dog’s defense system is mature, so it is very important to know when the first vaccine can be given to a dog, and it will be when you consider that it already has a sufficiently mature immune system capable of receiving vaccines.It is called “mature enough” because, in fact, the immune system of dogs does not reach its fullness until four months, but the truth is that before, the system is ready enough to receive the first vaccines.
In the case of a puppy, your first vaccine should only be given once weaned, as while breastfeeding you are protected from many possible problems with all the nutrients contained in breast milk and your immune system is forming.our trusted veterinarian at the perfect time to start vaccinating our dog. In general, the optimal age for weaning is around two months, and the first vaccine is usually given between a month and a half of life and two months, as it often rots to progress.
In addition, it is essential that our dog does not touch the floor of the street until it has its first vaccine and takes effect, or that it comes into contact with other dogs other than its brothers, sisters and parents.it is still in formation and, as a result, it is easier for them to contract diseases that are sure to be fatal.
As a result, the dog will not be able to go out and have contact with other dogs and objects on the street until their first vaccine and other first vaccinations come into force, it will be three months and a week.Almost months, your last vaccine is given for the first vaccinations and the extra week is the time you need to ensure its effectiveness.
Whether it is the first or the annual vaccines for the rest of our dog’s life, it is recommended that the vaccines be given in the morning.
So, if there is a reaction like this, sometimes it happens to people, we have all day to be able to observe and treat that reaction, which luckily, in both humans and dogs, are rare and low intensity.
Here is the basic vaccination schedule for dogs
It is important to know that the most common vaccines are trivalent, tetravalent and also versatile, the difference is that the first groups the three most basic diseases, the second groups these diseases and adds another, and the third includes all previous diseases and yet another disease.
The trivalent vaccine usually contains vaccines against Carré disease, canine infectious hepatitis and leptospirosis; the tetravalent vaccine contains the same as the trivalent vaccine and the canine parvovirus vaccine is added; the most basic multipurpose vaccine, in addition to providing everything in the above, also contains the vaccine against canine cough and canine coronavirus.Vaccines such as canine herpesvirus, babesiosis or pyroplasmosis and Bordetella bronchiseptica and pasteurella multocida, opportunistic bacterial components of canine cough, are also currently included.
Depending on the veterinary center, the geographical area in which we live and the general health of our dog, one type of vaccination or another, it is recommended that it is recommended that it is the veterinarian who decides to administer the trivalent, the tetravalent or the versatile depending mainly on the region in which we live and the type of life we follow, for example if we travel a lot and we take our dog with us , the veterinarian is the only person who can decide the vaccination schedule and the type that best suits the health of each dog, always respecting those that are mandatory to administer.
The vaccine in Brazil and Portugal is mandatory, this vaccine in Sao Paulo is distributed free of charge by the city council, so if you live in this area you must look for permanent positions that vaccinate all year round.
At Animal Expert we want to remind you of the importance of having responsible pets.Remember that updating vaccination is legally mandatory, as well as being an ethical and moral practice, as it is the simple protection of our dogs, our health and our family.
This article is for informational purposes only, in Animal Expert.com.br we cannot prescribe veterinary treatments or make any type of diagnosis, we suggest that you take your pet to the veterinarian in case of any condition or discomfort.
If you would like to read articles similar to, we recommend that you visit our Vaccination section.